Application Bulletin APYF05
Quadro Ytron
 

DISPERSION OF XANTHAN GUM INTO WATER

 

Background

Xanthan gum is a hydrocolloid gum and is microbial in origin. It is a complex polysaccharide produced from the fermentation of the microorganism Xanthomonias campestris. Xanthan gum is an effective and versatile rheology modifier with pseudoplastic characteristics. It is typically used as a thickener, emulsifier, or suspending agent to a wide variety of industries to provide stability, improved textural qualities and/or pouring characteristics. Applications include salad dressings, sauces, beverages, dairy products, low-calorie foods, soups, desserts, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, creams, lotions, cleaners, coatings and adhesives. Xanthan gum is extremely difficult-to-disperse into water without creating lumps or "fish-eyes". Typical problems associated with dispersing Xanthan include: long batch times, filtering of lumps in final product (powder waste), powder build-up in process vessels and "gumming" of mixing equipment and process vessels. Processors have developed methods to assist in the hydration of Xanthan including the pre-blending of Xanthan with other powders and the pre-dispersion of Xanthan into oil or glycol using a separate gum hydration tank. These extra steps require added expense/time.

Quadro Ytron Performance

The Quadro Ytron Model ZC In-line Powder Disperser is capable of dispersing Xanthan gum into water quickly and completely lump-free in a single-pass. The ZC unit has been shown to yield approximately 30% higher viscosities than traditional methods. Consistent viscosities from batch-to-batch are accomplished with single-pass, uniform and consistent shear applied by the ZC to all of the Xanthan powder. Gum hydration tanks, pre-dispersion fluids and post filtering are not required with the use of the ZC. The ZC technology is capable of producing single-pass, lump-free Xanthan gum solutions at flow rates from 15 to 120 USGPM (60-450 LPM).

Summary

The Ytron ZC disperses Xanthan gum into water quicker, more consistently, to a better quality, with less equipment, and more reliably than traditional methods. The Ytron equipment's versatility, cleanability (3A Approved), simplicity, and low maintenance make it ideal for use in the food and sanitary related industries.